There are roughly 700 bacteria species in the mouth including the ones that contribute to gum disease. Recently, an analysis by NIA scientists hinted that the bacteria responsible for causing gum disease have also been connected with Alzheimer's disease and dementia development. The results are featured in the Journal of Alzheimer's Disease.
How Gum Disease Affects the Brain
Gum disease arises from an infection of gum tissues. These are the oral tissues that hold teeth in place. When gum disease occurs, it causes bleeding gums, loosening of teeth, and eventually teeth loss.
Bacterial as well as the inflammatory molecules created can move from infections within the mouth and spread via the bloodstream to your brain. Lab studies conducted in the past have suggested that the movement of bacteria through the bloodstream is one mechanism that influences the events leading to gum disease and its connection with Alzheimer's Disease and dementia.
How to Avoid Gum Disease
There are many ways people can avoid gum disease. The most important ones are cleaning the mouth and visiting the dentist for routine checks. Each individual should brush their teeth twice daily and floss once. Doing so helps remove unwanted bacteria and plaque from the oral cavity.
Additionally, visiting a dentist to have the mouth cleaned is crucial in preventing gum disease. A dentist scales off the bacteria, plaque, and tartar to ensure you do not suffer from gum infection. You are required to see a dentist twice yearly for cleanings and exams.
Whenever you notice any signs indicating gum infection, get to our dental office immediately. Even so, make sure you stick to the twice-a-year dental visits for cleanings and mouth inspection. Talk to us today to discover ways you can prevent gum disease and other oral issues and learn more about how the disease can affect other body organs.